A Tale of Two Districts: Springdale and Little Rock

The two most comparable districts in Arkansas in regard to enrollment are Springdale and Little Rock. Though only separated by 1,242 students, their budget numbers and assets vary wildly.

The numbers tell the tale of how Springdale has vastly superior facilities on far less revenue than and essentially equal debt to Little Rock.

Source: Arkansas Schools Data

 Demographics (2016-17) Springdale Little Rock
 Enrollment  21,527 22,759
 Gifted & Talented 9% 23%
 Special Education 10% 12%
 Homeless 1% 2%
 Limited English Proficiency 48% 13%
 Free and Reduced Lunch 71% 71%
 White 35% 18%
 Hispanic 46% 14%
 Black 2% 64%
 Other 16% 4%
 Minority 65% 82%
 Poverty Index 132% 135%
   
 Employment  
 Certified Teachers 1,432 1,658
 Classified Staff 1,090 1,518
 Certified Staff 291 577
   
 Finances (2015-16) Springdale Little Rock
 Per Pupil Expenditures $12,746 $15,471
 Base Teacher Salary
 BA (0 Years)
 $48,816 $35,232
 Base Teacher Salary
 MA (0 Years)
 $49,340 $40,550
 Base Teacher Salary
 Top of Schedule
 $75,316 $68,634
 Average Teacher Salary $59,143 $57,265
   
 Property Assessment $1,568,648,753 $3,477,675,908
 Total Mills 40.6 46.4
 Maintenance & Operations (M&O) Mills 25 32
 Uniform Rate of Taxation (URT) Mills 25 25
 Mills in Excess of URT 0 7
 Dedicated M&O Mills 0 2
 Debt Service Mills 15.5 12.4
 Total Debt Bond/Non-Bond $184,600,456 $186,213,197
 Property Tax Receipts (Including URT) $61,091,081 $158,381,815
 State Foundation Funding (Excluding URT) $100,827,838 $64,268,031
 Total Unrestricted Revenue from State, Local Sources  $170,820,331 $235,801,841
 Total Restricted Revenue from State Sources $34,825,391 $73,277,673
 Total Restricted Revenue from Federal Sources $34,873,488 $36,185,659
 Total Revenue and Other Sources of Funds from All Sources $263,255,053 $346,174,396
   
 Facilities Acquisition & Construction $40,111,518 $18,135,027
 Debt Service $10,879,651 $10,220,340
 Building Fund Balance $35,139,687 $4,562,464
   
 Facilities  
 Area in Square Miles 184.43 97.35
 Number of Schools 29 46
 Number of Schools with Enrollment Below 500 (State Funding Matrix) 0 24
 Number of High Schools 2 5
 Number of Middle Schools/Junior Highs 8 7
 Number of Elementary Schools 18 29
 Number of Other 1 5

Quick Takeaways:

  • Springdale’s assessed valuation is $1,909,027,155 lower than Little Rock’s.
  • Springdale’s millage is 5.8 mills lower than Little Rock’s.
  • Springdale pays more in annual Debt Service than does Little Rock.
  • Springdale’s Debt Service mills are 3.1 mills higher than Little Rock’s.
  • Springdale’s Total Debt is just $1,612,741 less than Little Rock’s.
  • Springdale spends $21,976,491 more per year to acquire, construct facilities than does Little Rock.
  • Springdale has $30,577,223 more in its Building Fund than does Little Rock.
  • Springdale’s total area is double that of Little Rock, and yet it has 18 (37%) fewer schools.
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